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Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 16th, 2025, 11:57 am
by tonygamble
Yesterday's shoot was mixed 8,000 and 10,000 ISO with my Ricoh GRiii

I think you are recommending using Denoise before Multipass Sharpening as it gives the MS a better file to work on.

I am using the Denoise at the default setting and increasing the Blur Threshold on the MS as much as I dare.

Do you have any tips?

Tony

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 16th, 2025, 12:02 pm
by jsachs
For state of the art AI-based denoising, use DxO or Topaz Photo AI. Lightroom is also not bad. Photo AI has the advantage that it can work on any file while DxO and Lightroom only work on RAW files. Photo AI also does a remarkable job of sharpening. I use it for most images that I plan to print or keep in my portfolio. Definitely worth the money as there is nothing else like it.

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 16th, 2025, 12:46 pm
by MarkT
I have been using NeatImage for a long time and find it very good at dealing with noisy images.

https://ni.neatvideo.com/

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 16th, 2025, 12:57 pm
by jsachs
NeatImage is good, but IMHO Photo AI is an order of magnitude better.

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 16th, 2025, 1:09 pm
by tonygamble
Thanks folks.

Having just re-taught myself so I can run PWP8 at a decent speed I am reluctant to move again.

I have DXO5 from a previous era and always felt Topaz was a bit 'flash'.

I won't be doing any more high ISO sessions until the end of the summer so I can revise my armory then.

Tony

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 16th, 2025, 7:09 pm
by jsachs
Here is an example of what I was able to get using Photo AI to denoise and sharpen very high ISO image of spanish moss and some leaves (100% crop 600x600 pixels). I was unable to get anything nearly as good out of NeatImage, but maybe I am not familiar enough with it.
Original 100% crop
Original 100% crop
Original.jpg (159.64 KiB) Viewed 5477 times
Denoised and Sharpened with Photo AI
Denoised and Sharpened with Photo AI
Denoise & Sharpen Photo AI.jpg (90.66 KiB) Viewed 5477 times

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 18th, 2025, 9:31 pm
by pierrelabreche
I gave a try, using the tools at my disposal, using Nik Collection's Dfine, Pre-Sharpener, and Color Efex details extractor,
then followed with PWP Advanced Sharpening NR and Sharpening.
Nik7 Dfine-Presharp-ColorEfex-600x600-PWP AS.jpg
Nik7 Dfine-Presharp-ColorEfex-600x600-PWP AS.jpg (144.5 KiB) Viewed 5271 times

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 19th, 2025, 1:31 am
by tomczak
Quick job with the old Neatimage. I'm out of practice with it, but I know this: it works best if there are flat training areas - i.e. all noise and no moss. If that's not possible, another image with the same settings/noise profile could do.

This is personal, but I like some noise/grain. What I find most objectionable is the chroma noise. With the Canon camera, I was fighting chroma noise all the time, but Fuji-X produces mostly luminance noise in my experience and has not been that much of a problem even at relatively high ISO.

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 19th, 2025, 11:31 am
by MarkT
So I tried the trial version of Photo Ai 3.5.2, which does not allow for file saving. But based on the preview, I thought it was interesting that when TIFF files (generated from NEF files in Nikon NX Studio with no NR) were used in Photo Ai, they made the noise, especially chroma noise, worse. When the original NEF file is processed in Photo Ai it does an amazing job of cleaning up the noise and enhancing the image details.

TopazAI_trial_from TIFF.jpg
TopazAI_trial_from TIFF.jpg (95.03 KiB) Viewed 5158 times
TopazAI_trial_from_NEF.jpg
TopazAI_trial_from_NEF.jpg (64.21 KiB) Viewed 5158 times

Not sure why the difference, but it seems Topaz prefers to work from raw data.

Re: Using Denoise before Mulipass Sharpen

Posted: March 19th, 2025, 1:29 pm
by jsachs
PhotoAI has a separate denoising algorithm for RAW files which I assume can work better since it has access to the image before it is demosaiced. This raw denoise method is applied whenever you open raw files.

I was still able to improve the image somewhat with the regular denoise algorithm however:
MarkT-topaz-denoise v1.jpg
MarkT-topaz-denoise v1.jpg (99.62 KiB) Viewed 5152 times
I think their denoise algorithm doea not work as well near the edges of the image, so the noise on the left hand side might be processed better if more of the image was available.