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Marcin
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Username: Marcin

Post Number: 12
Registered: 09-2002
Posted on Friday, September 24, 2004 - 07:18 am:   Edit Post Delete Post

Useful local contrast enhancement technique (http://www.luminous-landscape.com/tutorials/contrast-enhancement.shtml) requires quite high Radius to be applied.
PWP's USM Range limits it to 40. Do you have any plans to increase available range?
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Jonathan Sachs
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Username: Jsachs

Post Number: 203
Registered: 08-2002
Posted on Friday, September 24, 2004 - 07:50 am:   Edit Post Delete Post

I take issue with the article in question and do not recommend this technique.
Jonathan Sachs
Digital Light & Color
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Elie Dinur
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Username: Elied

Post Number: 35
Registered: 07-2003
Posted on Saturday, September 25, 2004 - 01:48 am:   Edit Post Delete Post

Jonathan -
Can you elaborate on why you think "local enhancement" is not good? I often use USM/20%/R40 at the beginning of the editing flow and Advanced Sharpening/200%/R0.3-0.4 at the end and the combo seems to work quite well.
Elie
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Jonathan Sachs
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Username: Jsachs

Post Number: 207
Registered: 08-2002
Posted on Saturday, September 25, 2004 - 06:27 am:   Edit Post Delete Post

It is not a problem with blurring (e.g. Noise Reduction phase of AS), but more with sharpening. If you use a radius that is too large, you can get broad halos around objects.
Jonathan Sachs
Digital Light & Color
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David Griffel
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Username: Madhg

Post Number: 20
Registered: 02-2003
Posted on Sunday, September 26, 2004 - 01:48 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post

This topic was discussed a year or 2 ago, and I posted some pictures on which Jonathan pointed out subtle halos which I hadn't noticed. I now use less "amount" as a result of that discussion.

Jonathan, OK, you don't like to use too large a radius. You have very good judgement, and that's why PWP is so excellent. But in this case ... is your view on radius >40 strong enough for you to deny PWP users the facility to use it?


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Jonathan Sachs
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Username: Jsachs

Post Number: 211
Registered: 08-2002
Posted on Sunday, September 26, 2004 - 07:10 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post

I suppose it is - I'm really just trying to keep people from shooting themselves in the foot. The subtle halos can, after tonal modification become more obvious. Also they are easy to overlook and then when you make your final print after doing a whole sequence of operations it may not be at all obvious where they came from.
Jonathan Sachs
Digital Light & Color
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Anonymous
 
Posted on Sunday, September 26, 2004 - 11:21 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post

Thanks for protecting us from subtle halos, Jonathan. What about other, more damaging things we can do to our images, like spiral, kaleidoscope, emboss, high contrast, and the like? :-)
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Maciej Tomczak
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Username: Tomczak

Post Number: 27
Registered: 08-2004
Posted on Monday, September 27, 2004 - 01:14 am:   Edit Post Delete Post

Here is a test image that shows halos that Jonathan dislikes produced by USM r=40/25%. From top to bottom:

1) original;
2) USM r=40/25% applied;
3) the absolute difference between the two with black and white points stretched to 0-100%.

The middle checker boards which received the most contrast boost are made of 40/60% gray, the outer checker boards are black and white.

The halos and various artifacts depend quite a bit on the contrast, geometry and size of adjacent shapes. Note that the lower gray gradient band has been affected by USM much more than the identical (reversed) upper gray gradient. This is mostly because of its contrast with the black and white blocks below it, whose thickneses are comparable with the USM blurring radius.

The banding of halos is probably the result of using 8bit file.

Absolute Difference
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den
Unregistered guest
Posted on Monday, September 27, 2004 - 10:41 am:   Edit Post Delete Post

Maciej ..... a very effective illustration.

There may be some justification for the ability to have a larger USM radius value than 40 because as the radius increases, the halos become more diffuse......

LCEcompR
For illustration purposes only, the Amt=100 was used.

For my own images that do not have significant clipped shadows and/or highlights [LCE will increase the number of clipped pixels], I use for LCE = USM [R=40, Amt=20 or less] followed with general over image sharpening of USM [R=2, Amt=25]. This is on camera downloaded images of 2272x1704 pixels, superfine jpeg compression.
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den
Unregistered guest
Posted on Monday, September 27, 2004 - 11:53 am:   Edit Post Delete Post

I should add that I am not advocating a change in PWP's USM for being able to select a larger radius for LCE.... if the radius selection was increased, then the amount would have to be adjusted accordingly for the same current effect.

Also for the most part, my LCE = USM [R=20, Amt=20 or less] is just my starting point. More often than not.... the final amount is around 15. This effectively reduces the impact of the halos at R=40, to provide a very subtle contrast improvement, especially when followed with the suggested USM [R=2, Amt=25].
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den
Unregistered guest
Posted on Monday, September 27, 2004 - 11:58 am:   Edit Post Delete Post

the mind is quicker than the hand..... correct the previous post to read.....

"....Also for the most part, my LCE = USM [R=40, Amt=20 or less]......"
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Maciej Tomczak
New member
Username: Tomczak

Post Number: 28
Registered: 08-2004
Posted on Monday, September 27, 2004 - 12:48 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post

I wouldn't be surprised if Jonathan said that decreasing the halos by increasing the USM radius or reducing its amount is at the limit equivalent to increasing the midtone contrast globaly, which is what he originally suggested...

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